Moment Four: Triumph
“Entry into Jerusalem,” 12th Century Mosaic, S. Marco, Venice
Opening Prayer:
Holy Spirit of God open my heart and mind to see who I am in the light of Your Truth. Where I need to grow, grant me grace. Where I need to heal, grant me patience. Where I need to be transformed, grant me the courage to surrender to Your love. In and through Christ I pray. Amen.
Weekly Scripture Lesson: Matthew 21.1-11 (NASB)
“1When they had approached Jerusalem and had come to Bethphage, at the Mount of Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples, 2 saying to them, “Go into the village opposite you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied there and a colt with her; untie them and bring them to Me. 3 If anyone says anything to you, you shall say, ‘The Lord has need of them,’ and immediately he will send them.” 4 This [a]took place to fulfill what was spoken through the prophet:5 “SAY TO THE DAUGHTER OF ZION, ‘BEHOLD YOUR KING IS COMING TO YOU, GENTLE, AND MOUNTED ON A DONKEY, EVEN ON A COLT, THE FOAL OF A BEAST OF BURDEN.’”6 The disciples went and did just as Jesus had instructed them, 7 and brought the donkey and the colt, and laid their coats on them; and He sat on [b]the coats. 8 Most of the crowd spread their coats in the road, and others were cutting branches from the trees and spreading them in the road. 9The crowds going ahead of Him, and those who followed, were shouting, “Hosanna to the Son of David; BLESSED IS HE WHO COMES IN THE NAME OF THE LORD; Hosanna in the highest!”10 When He had entered Jerusalem, all the city was stirred, saying, “Who is this?” 11 And the crowds were saying, “This is the prophet Jesus, from Nazareth in Galilee.”
Living Lent Reflection for the Week of March 11, 2012:
In this week’s lesson, we will focus on Jesus’ triumphal entrance into Jerusalem and apply this event to our own spiritual fickleness. Palm Sunday, the liturgical celebration that recalls this biblical story, occurs in two weeks, on Sunday, April 1. Palm Sunday marks the beginning of Holy Week.
While this important biblical story is a historical event, we will read it for our personal spiritual profit in an allegorical way. This means that the city of Jerusalem will represent each of us.
What do I mean? By Word and Spirit, Christ enters into us making his way to the center of the city, which will be our heart – an ancient metaphor for our emotions and will.
Like the historical event long ago, we are populated internally with a crowd of voices – some that love, some that hate. Some voices in us are critics; others are full of praise, thanksgiving and gratitude; some aspects of our personality live to follow Christ, other dimensions of our personality are completely centered in our self.
We are at once saints and sinners. In each of us there are both Pharisees and loyal disciples.
Discovering ourselves as a multiplicity (or, in biblical terminology, a legion e.g., Mark 5.9), we can re-imagine how the Palm Sunday drama plays out in our own personal experience: sometimes we love God, other times we forsake God.
Like the crowd in Jerusalem, we are fickle. One day shouting hosannas, the next crucify!
The goal of the spiritual journey is an ever-increasing healing of these opposites and swings of character.
The goal of our Christian life is to grow into the full stature of Christ (Ephesians 4.13), becoming people in Christ by the Spirit who are fully integrated at every level of our being and every corner of our personhood. Biblical words that convey this important idea are justification, redeemed, whole and holy.
As Jesus enters into Jerusalem on the back of a donkey, the crowd cries out “Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord.” This compels the Pharisees to demand that Jesus rebuke the highly charged political claim of the people. Instead Jesus counters, “I tell you, if these were silent, the very stones would cry out” (Luke 19.38 – 40). Oblivious to the gathering storm clouds, the people continue their shouts of “hosanna!” They are heralding a king coming in peace on a donkey – the beast of burden that had carried the infant Jesus home to Nazareth in the arms of his beloved mother.
With this last reentry into Jerusalem as a grown man, Jesus’ life comes full circle. His days are numbered, each increasing the certainty of his fate. Soon the shouts of hosannas will turn to cries for crucifixion. Soon Mary’s joy, as Simeon foretold (Luke 2.21ff), will turn to sorrow.
Thus Jesus’ political triumph is temporary.
The summit of Jesus’ leadership did not lead to success or victory in the framework that our culture celebrates.
This is something especially for the Western church to remember. In contrast to American Christianity, the worldwide Christian church does not know what it means to experience political, financial or leadership success as we in the West have. Places like China, India, Africa and the Mideast don’t have the luxury of focusing on success because their attention is drawn more to survival and trusting God to bless them through their hardships.
Those who suffer and confront difficulties are in good company though, because the way of Jesus is often times down into the depths of humiliation, rejection, suffering and death. But that does not mean there is not joy or goodness. While the cross is at the center of Christianity, it is surrounded on both sides by rejoicing – first with the Triumphal entry shouts of hosannas and later by the hushed awe of the Resurrection morning.
The good news of the Gospel is that Jesus goes all the way down into the depths of the human condition to lift it all the way up in his resurrection.
That is the true victory of God – the total dismantling of the cultural program for success, power and control on our own human terms and authority – and the birth of an eschatological imagination of love, forgiveness and peace not based on the competitive strivings or imitation of those who are successful or powerful in the eyes of this world and its desires.
In conclusion, listen to how Henri Nouwen frames this paradox of Christian victory and reflect upon his insights:
“One of the greatest ironies of the history of Christianity is that its leaders constantly gave in to the temptation of power – political power, military power, economic power, or moral and spiritual power – even though they continued to speak in the name of Jesus, who did not cling to his divine power but emptied himself and became as we are. The temptation to consider power an apt instrument for the proclamation of the Gospel is the greatest of all. We keep hearing from others, as well as saying to ourselves, that having power – provided it is used in the service of God and your fellow human beings – is a good thing. With this rationalization, crusades took place; inquisitions were organized; [Native American] Indians were enslaved; positions of great influence were desired…Every time we see a major crisis in the history of the Church…we always see that a major cause of rupture is the power exercised by those who claim to be followers of the poor and powerless Jesus.”
- Henri Nouwen, In the Name of Jesus, p. 58 – 59
All love in Christ,
Peter Traben Haas
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